Literature
- Brook, G. 1889. Report on the Antipatharia. Report on the Scientific results of the voyage of the H.M.S. Challenger, Zoology XXXII(LXXX): i-iii, 1-222, plates I-XV.
- Pax, F. 1932. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Japanischer Dornchenkorallen. Zoologische Jahrbucher Systematik 63(4): 409-450.
- van Pesch, A.J. 1914. The Antipatharia of the Siboga Expedition. Siboga-Expeditie XVII: 1-252, plates 1-8. E.J. Brill, Leiden.